PART A: How does the author use references to the personal histories of Prospero and Caliban to advance the plot? A. By jumping back and forth in time, the author creates a mood of anguish that makes Caliban's evil motives clear. B. By describing the island before and after Propsero's arrival, the author reveals that the island has developed a greater sense of community. C. By contrasting Prospero's elegant language with Caliban's less polished manner of speaking, the author highlights a particular character flaw in Caliban. D. By providing two contrasting points of view about the history between Prospero

The way in which the author employs references to denote the personal background and history of Prospero, as well as, Caliban to develop the plot would be:

A. By jumping back and forth in time, the author creates a mood of anguish that makes Caliban's evil motives clear.

Thus, option A is the correct answer.

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A. By jumping back and forth in time, the author creates a mood of anguish that makes Caliban's evil motives clear

Explanation:

The author uses references of both Prospero and Caliban in "The Tempest" to advance the plot and show how unrepentant Caliban is, despite how patient Prospero had been with him.

He creates the mood of anguish by jumping back and forth in time to make Caliban's evil intentions clear.

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