Read this excerpt from Holes. Their life was not easy. Elya worked hard, but bad luck seemed to follow him everywhere. He always seemed to be in the wrong place at the wrong time. . . .

After his barn was struck by lightning for the third time, he told Sarah about his broken promise to Madame Zeroni. “I’m worse than a pig thief,” he said. “You should leave me and find someone who isn’t cursed.”

Why does Sachar include this information in the flashback? from holes

to show that Elya has nothing to do with the bad luck Stanley is experiencing
to show that Stanley needs to find Madame Zeroni in order to lift the curse
to show that the Yelnats’ curse is tied to Elya’s betrayal of Madame Zeroni
to show that Elya’s bad luck caused his wife to leave him for another man

a hue is a character or aspect.

we need to see the examples!

we don't know what poem you are referring to

explanation:

to eliminate ambiguous remote or broad reference it is necessary to focus on anaphoric reference. by definition "anaphoric reference means that a word in a text refers back to other ideas in the text for its meaning." the references should be clear and leave no room for ambiguity.

in the first case the pronoun it probably refers to the car but it has not been mentioned before so we should replace it for the car. in doing so the statement becomes clear.

in sentence number   two   the pronoun he refers to charles dickens the author. yet, the first half of the sentence is about the book a tale of two cities. to repair this it would be better to rephrase the first half : after i read   a tale of two cities by dickens, he so as to remove the remote reference.