What are the purposes of the imagery in this excerpt? SELECT 3 OPTIONS
to emphasize how dangerously packed the streets are
to indicate that the soothsayer will talk to Caesar
to show that the soothsayer will send the people home
to highlight the idea that Caesar suffers from illness
to suggest that Caesar will soon be put to death

the receiver lives/jonas lives in his family's house.

the sentence does not violate the phrase structure second rule (introduced by noam chomsky) because noun phrases consist of a determiner such as a, the or every, and a noun. in the sentence, the noun phrase the cake includes a determiner (the) and a noun (cake).

on the other hand, the first rule indicates that a sentence encloses a noun phrase, followed by a verb phrase. the example sentence can be analysed as follows:

john (n) + ate (v) + the (det) + cake (n).