Refer to Explorations in Literature for a complete version of this narrative. Which quotation from the "The Interlopers" shows the main reason Znaeym accepted von Gradwitz's offer of friendship? “‘I never thought to have wanted to do other than hate you all my life, but I think I have changed my mind about things too,...’” “‘And you offered me your wineflask...Ulrich von Gradwitz, I will be your friend.’” “‘How the whole region would stare and gabble if we rode into the market-square together.’” “‘No one living can remember seeing a Znaeym and a von Gradwitz talking to one another in friendship.’”

Read the passage below and answer the question that follows. ‘you make me feel uncivilized, daisy,’ i confessed on my second glass of corky but rather impressive claret. ‘can’t you talk about crops or something? ’ i meant nothing in particular by this remark but it was taken up in an unexpected way. ‘civilization’s going to pieces,’ broke out tom violently. ‘i’ve gotten to be a terrible pessimist about things. have you read ‘the rise of the coloured empires’ by this man goddard? ’ ‘why, no,’ i answered, rather surprised by his tone. ‘well, it’s a fine book, and everybody ought to read it. the idea is if we don’t look out the white race will be—will be utterly submerged. it’s all scientific stuff; it’s been proved.’ in this passage, tom’s ideas about race relations come off as uncivilized. what literary device is fitzgerald using here? irony personification metaphor simile