Which statement most accurately identifies the theme that the critic is
discussing and the historical context that affects the theme?
O
A. The theme is origins, or "roots," and the historical context is the
background on Tolkien's purpose,
B. The theme is mythology, and the historical context is the
preoccupation with origins and "roots."
O
C. The theme is Greek and Norse mythology, and the historical
context is Tolkien's interest in them.
O
D. The theme is The Lord of the Rings, and the historical context is
the mythology of the Greeks and Norse.

i believe the answer is inference

i think the correct answer would be adjustments in life roles.  this causes for one to adjust or change totally his/her career or lifestyle since the present is not beneficial to the life role he is at. for instance, you became a mother you would of course stop going to malls and enjoying life outside. you would be staying at home taking care of your child.

i don’t know your in college god damit

to eliminate ambiguous remote or broad reference it is necessary to focus on anaphoric reference. by definition "anaphoric reference means that a word in a text refers back to other ideas in the text for its meaning." the references should be clear and leave no room for ambiguity.

in the first case the pronoun it probably refers to the car but it has not been mentioned before so we should replace it for the car. in doing so the statement becomes clear.

in sentence number   two   the pronoun he refers to charles dickens the author. yet, the first half of the sentence is about the book a tale of two cities. to repair this it would be better to rephrase the first half : after i read   a tale of two cities by dickens, he so as to remove the remote reference.