Making college more affordable: the importance of pre-collegiate preparation
Part a: which statement identifies the central idea of the text

The statement that identifies the central idea of the text is A. College becomes more accessible and affordable to students when they're better educated and prepared beforehand.

The central idea in a story is the idea that the author wants the readers to know. The main idea here is that making college more affordable is the importance of pre-collegiate preparation.

This is illustrated because college becomes more accessible and affordable to students when they're better educated and prepared beforehand.

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The question is incomplete. The complete question is

Making college more affordable: the importance of pre-collegiate preparation

PART A: Which statement identifies the central idea of the text?

A. College becomes more accessible and affordable for students when they are  better educated and prepared beforehand.

B. Students need to be eased into the transition from high school to college with additional classes and faculty support.

C. The requirements for universities have become more severe, dissuading many  capable students form pursuing a post secondary education.

D. Many students miss out on applying or attending universities after high school   because they are not educated on how to properly apply.

Option (A) is correct

College becomes more accessible and affordable for students when they are  better educated and prepared beforehand.

Explanation:

The growth and progress of a nation depend upon its highly educated students. But education should not merely be restricted to higher means. Everyone must have the right to education. But for that, it is important to make the colleges more affordable.

They should be given education beforehand and should be prepared for it so that they get an opportunity to get an admission in a college. Pre-collegiate preparation enables the students to prepare effectively for their college.

you didn't list the options but im guessing it's resolving contradictions

i believe it may be the hope this sorry if i'm wrong.