Which statement best conveys the central idea of this encyclopedia article? a) the moon undergoes several phases which can be seen from earth. b) the process of waxing and waning are completely different from each other. c) the orbits of the moon and earth around the sun cause very interesting events. d) the moon reflects the light it receives back to earth because it doesn't make its own light. 2) which two sentences can be added to this encyclopedia article that will further support its central idea? a) tides of the ocean are created mostly by the magnetic pull of the moon. b) the amount of light viewers see on the moon from the earth changes each day. c) other planets in our solar system also possess orbiting moons or satellites. d) the phase in between a new moon and a full moon is called a first quarter moon. e) some scientists theorize that the moon was created from the earth billions of years ago.

answer; i believe that the correct answer is (north and south);

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

nambe vazhkaile elam nala irukum