Match these lines from twelfth night to the literary devices they employ.
the matches are: pun, personification, allusion, or metaphor.
the tiles are:
[antonio: …that most ingrateful boy there, by your side
from the rude sea's enraged and foamy mouth
did i redeem],

[duke: methought she purg'd the air of pestilence;
that instant was i turn'd into a hart [deer]; ],

[sebastian: … let fancy still my sense in lethe steep;
if it be thus to dream, still let me sleep! ],

[viola: save thee, friend, and thy music. dost thou live by thy tabor?
clown: no, sir, i live by the church.
viola: art thou a churchman?
clown: no such matter, sir: i do live by the church; for i do live at my house,
and my house doth stand by the church.]

anyone .

[ANTONIO: …That most ingrateful boy there, by your side

From the rude sea's enraged and foamy mouth

Did I redeem], 

The above lines are an example of Allusion.

Allusions are defined as references to things, places, people, and events outside of the reading selection. An allusion is a literary device which uses a short or indirect reference to an event, place, or person.

[DUKE: Methought she purg'd the air of pestilence;

That instant was I turn'd into a hart [deer];],

The above lines are an example of Metaphor.

A metaphor is a hidden comparison between two things which possess at least any one idea common to each other. The things may be completely different from each other but would have either one characteristic in common to them.

[SEBASTIAN: … Let fancy still my sense in Lethe steep;

If it be thus to dream, still let me sleep!], 

The above lines are an example of personification.

Personification is the representation of things in human qualities or nature in abstract terms.

[VIOLA: Save thee, friend, and thy music. Dost thou live by thy tabor?

CLOWN: No, sir, I live by the church.

VIOLA: Art thou a churchman?

CLOWN: No such matter, sir: I do live by the church; for I do live at my house,

and my house doth stand by the church.]

The above lines are an example of a PUN.

A pun is a joke which gets arise when the meanings of the words differ but they sound similar.

Explanation:

1. [ANTONIO: …That most ingrateful boy there, by your side

From the rude sea's enraged and foamy mouth

Did I redeem],

is an example of an allusion. Allusions are the literary device that directly refers to a person or thing or anything, but only for a brief period of time. In these lines, taken from Act 5 scene i shows Antonio talking about how he rescued Viola.

2. [DUKE: Methought she purg'd the air of pestilence;

That instant was I turn'd into a hart [deer];],

is an example of metaphor. Metaphors are a sort of comparison between things that are not related. Taken from Act I scene i of the play, the lines are from the speech of the Duke Orsino, talking about how he felt like a hart (deer). After seeing Olivia, he compared himself to a deer whose heart is hunted, just like he's hunting the "hart".

3. [SEBASTIAN: … Let fancy still my sense in Lethe steep;

If it be thus to dream, still let me sleep!],  

is an example of personification. Personification is the attribution of humanistic characteristics to inanimate or abstract ideas. These lines from Act IV scene i shows Sebastian talking of how surprised he was to find that Olivia was in love with him.

4. [VIOLA: Save thee, friend, and thy music. Dost thou live by thy tabor?

CLOWN: No, sir, I live by the church.

VIOLA: Art thou a churchman?

CLOWN: No such matter, sir: I do live by the church; for I do live at my house,

and my house doth stand by the church.]

is an example of a pun. Puns are jokes that have a double meaning. This exchange from Act 3 scene i where the fool and Viola talk about the fool's living quarters. The fool replied with a pun, stating that he lives by the church because his house is near the church which is almost the same as saying he lives in the church. This pun by the Fool made some valid points, indicating that one's living quarters does not necessarily symbolize his character.

the answer can be "credo" it means to believe = the word credo means "an official statement of beliefs"

16.) true

17.) true

18.) no information in the text

19.) false

20.) no information in the text