Thesis: animal testing is a valuable resource for producing
lifesaving medicines for humans.
which of the following counter-arguments makes an ad hominem fallacy?
o
a. humans don't need lifesaving medicines,
o
b. animals should have the same rights as us.
o
c. people who support animal testing are crazy.
o
d. a person either loves animals or hates them.

M read the sentence. what best describes the underlined part of the sentence, and why? alma plans to visit london and paris, where her parentswent on their first trip together as a married couple. it is a restrictive relative clause because it begins with arelative pronoun, has both a subject and a verb, and is notnecessary to the meaning of the sentence. it is a nonrestrictive relative clause because it begins witha relative pronoun, has both a subject and a verb, and isnecessary to the meaning of the sentence. it is a restrictive relative clause because it begins with arelative pronoun, has both a subject and a verb, and isnecessary to the meaning of the sentence. it is a nonrestrictive relative clause because it begins witha relative pronoun, has both a subject and a verb, and isnot necessary to the meaning of the sentence.