These are techniques used to convince. they include repetition, sentence variety, understatement, and overstatement.

- Persuasive Techniques.

Explanation:

Persuasive techniques are the tools that are employed by the authors to convince the readers to believe the claim, idea, perception, or argument presented by the author. They may include a variety of techniques like repetition, sentence variety, overstatement, understatement, etc. to offer an effective and logical claim to persuade the readers and evoke the desired response from them. Thus, the central idea of including such techniques is to focus on the readers as they are of chief concern for a speaker or author and their prime motive is to appeal to their senses which could be logically, emotionally, or personally. Thus, such techniques to persuade the readers are called 'persuasive techniques'.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

b. both have yearned to escape the environment they experienced as a child.