Many american writers of the romantic era created literary works celebrating the identity of america as a united and unified whole. what other trend emerged, that contradicted or opposed this "nationalism"?
socialism
loyalism
patriotism
sectionalism

Other trends which emerged that contradicted or opposed the concept of nationalism is patriotism (C).

Explanation:

This is because both of these terms are used as antonyms in nature. However, the actual meanings differ and are used in different contexts. Many American writers of the romantic era created literary works celebrating the identity of America as a united and unified whole. The trend of patriotism evolved and was often contradicted with the term nationalism in many contexts.

to not go near anything hot

answer: having more negative in their interactions with their child more or likely because of issues with stress and depression.

explanation:

teenage parents may also have less time as they juggle their responsibilities to spend with their child which can make the child feel lonesome and not enough trust was made to create a foundation between the parent and the child.