Which two of these sentences are in passive voice? check the boxes that best apply. the teachers are meeting to discuss the new curriculum. the bestselling author’s new book was read by cole. the stars shone brightly in the indigo sky. a new species of frog has been identified in brazil’s rain forest.

The two sentences that are in the passive voice are:

B) The bestselling author’s new book was read by Cole.

D)  A new species of frog has been identified in Brazil’s rain forest.

Explanation:

In the Passive Voice, the subject of the sentence is not the one who's doing the action, but the one receiving it. Thus, the structure emphasizes the action itself, not the person or animal etc. doing it. The Passive Voice always presents a form of the verb be and the past participle of the main verb. It also includes auxiliaries according to the verb tense. Let's compare two sentences providing the same information, one in the Active voice, one in the Passive.

- People have been listening to music for ages now. (Active)

- Music has been listened to (by people) for ages. (Passive)

In the first sentence, we emphasize the ones performing the action: people. In the second sentence, we emphasize the action performed and what was affected by it (listen, music). We don't even need to mention the agent in this case (by people), since it won't add important information.

Among the options given in the question, the ones that present a Passive Voice structure are letters B and D. They have some form of the verb be and a main verb in the past participle, and they emphasize the action, not the performer of the action. The other options are in the Active Voice.

  the conflict is the challenge the main character need to solve to achieve their goals, is the major literary element because creates challenges in the story by addin uncertainty to if the goal would be achieved. in the story could be more than a single conflict, in fact, most of the stories have a diversity of them. the resolution creates a closure that may or may not be the end of the story.

  the basic types of conflict have been classified as "person againsta nature", "person against person" and "persona against self". nevertheless the basic types, some authors think that it could be more than only three types, for instance:

  i´m gonna give you a little summary about the three basic types that i think are the one importants for the question

  the confict involves stories where characters are against each other, is an external conflict, as in a gun fight or a robbery or it could be more subtle between the desires of the characters as in a love story. this type of conflict is very common in traditional literature, fairy tales and myths.

  is an external conflict between the character and an animal or a force of nature, like a tornado,a storm or even a rain. a great example of this is ernest hemingway´s "the old man and the sea"   in which the main character struggle with a marlin when he was fishing.

  in this case the conflict is internal, the character must overcome her or his own nature or make a choice between two paths.

  i hope the answer is correct and you. regards

search it up on google or think from your brain make it work harder.