An allusion is a reference to well-known characters or events from literature, history, or another field of knowledge. writers use allusions to add imagery and emotion into their writing. for example, a writer could say, "he has the midas touch when picking stocks." king midas was a famous character from greek mythology whose touch turned items into gold. read the sentences below and explain their meaning based on the allusion in each sentence. research the meaning of any allusions that are unfamiliar to you.1. because of the determination of its people, the country rose like a phoenix from the ashes of revolution. a. what is a phoenix? b. what does this allusion tell us about the country? 2. his rise to become head of an international corporation is a real horatio alger story. a. who was horatio alger? b. what does this allusion tell us about the man’s success? 3. after working out at the gym, i felt like i could battle hercules. a. who was hercules? b. what does this allusion tell us about the speaker’s work out? 4. write your own sentence using an allusion:

1. (a) A phoenix is a mythical bird that symbolizes rebirth.

  (b) The allusion tells us that the country will become great once gain, rising from it's current low condition.

2. (a)  Horatio Alger was an author who wrote mainly about impoverished boys rising to higher ranks due to hard work, honesty and commitment.

  (b) The man's success is a result of his hard work, honesty, courage and determination.

3. (c) Hercules was a Roman hero and God capable of defeating anyone.

   (b) The speaker feels strong and capable of doing everything. He feels himself to be undefeatable.

4. Starting the game of chance was like opening Pandora's Box.

Explanation:

Allusions give reference to well known things, stories and characters from the past. From the above questions, the answers will be a below-

1. (a) A phoenix is a mythical bird that symbolizes rebirth.

  (b) The allusion tells us that the country will become great once gain, rising from it's current low condition.

2. (a)  Horatio Alger was an author who wrote mainly about impoverished boys rising to higher ranks due to hard work, honesty and commitment.

  (b) The man's success is a result of his hard work, honesty, courage and determination.

3. (c) Hercules was a Roman hero and God capable of defeating anyone.

   (b) The speaker feels strong and capable of doing everything. He feels himself to be undefeatable.

4. Starting the game of chance was like opening Pandora's Box.

answer: the correct answer is b. an essay that connects the writer's experience with a topic of significance and of reader interest.

explanation: the key words are here "personal experience" since personal essays give insights about peoples' experiences in life and introduce us in their unique world that can be or not to related to our lives but interests us because we are human beings and share the same condition universally.