what did chinese paintings commonly portray?

The history of china, elements,  nature, and a short description of the author.

Explanation

The past is the foundation of the present and future, and demands respect. Painters learn their craft by copying earlier masters.

As humans, we are but a small speck in the breadth of space and time.

That said, a good painting reveals the artist’s character, which in turn contributes to the meaning of the painting. To really understand a piece, it helps to learn about the artist and the times in which he or she lived.

As a result, pieces of art that range from 200 BC all the way through to contemporary works can be considered traditional Chinese painting! Chinese painting is done on paper or silk, using a variety of brushes, ink and dye. Subjects vary, including: portrait, landscape, flowers, birds, animals, and insects.

a

explanation:

answer: do

the 'italicized phrase' is a noun clause that is used as a direct object.