Which statement best explains the role of the tragic hero archetype in literature?

the tragic hero’s role is to bring the central character into conflict.
the tragic hero’s role is to experience a downfall due to a personal flaw.
the tragic hero’s role is to overcome a conflict caused by an adversary.
the tragic hero’s role is to highlight a particular quality in another character.

The statement that best explains the role of the tragic hero archetype in literature is the second one: the tragic hero’s role is to experience a downfall due to a personal flaw.

Aristotle describes the role of the tragic hero in his Poetics. He states that the tragic hero is the main character of a tragedy, which also experiences a change of fortune from good to bad. For that reason, he is the one whom the audience ends up feeling pity for. According to Aristotle, this reversal of fortune is caused by a flaw in the character of the tragic hero. Hamartia is another term used to refer to the main character's error. Two characters that can be considered tragic heroes are Oedipus and Creon, which are part of Sophocles' plays.

option B.or The tragic hero’s role is to experience a downfall due to a personal flaw.

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explanation:

in the shadow of war