You have referenced books of robert browning and elizabeth barrett browning in the same sentence. which parenthetical citation will you use?

According to APA style regarding parenthetical citation, you will need to use the surnames of both authors separated by the symbol (&) and followed by the year for example (Robinson & Pearl, 2004) in case you want to refer to one written book by both authors. On the other hand, if you are referring to two different books and considering they share the same surname, you will have to include the initials of the authors, the year of each book and separate both authors using a semicolon. In this case, you will have to use the following format ( E. Barret Browning, 1990; R. Browning,1981)

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

the third answer is right : )

i hope this you with your work! : )