(1) the swamp is a richly-diverse natural environment. (2) with birds, bees, and insects galore, it is a nature lover’s paradise. (3) the incredible colors and sounds is produced by the birds create a symphony of music. (4) jays and catbirds, in particular, add to this constant chatter of sound. (5) perhaps even greater than their sounds, the birds’ wide range a brilliant colors make the swamp a magical place. - using the summary above, which sentence should not be included in the summary of this passage? a) sentence 1 b) sentence 2 c) sentence 3 d) sentence 4

It will be through raising high the prestige of your administration by success in short-range recovery, that you will have the driving force to accomplish long-range reform. on the other hand, even wise and necessary reform may, in some respects, impede and complicate recovery. what is the purpose of the transitional phrase on the other hand in this excerpt? a) it provides a counter-argument to the writer's main ideas. b) it provides a hypothetical situation for the reader to ponder. c) it provides additional evidence in favor of the writer's argument. d) it provides information about laws that are opposed to the writer's argument.