R1 = 2.2 kΩ R2 = 4.7 kΩ C = 0.1 F Vdc = +5 V Vac = 5 V peak f = 1 kHz A. Use superposition to calculate the dc voltage at point X: Vdc =

What is the heat treatment of metals? what is the benefit of it? why and how it's useful? answer in details, do not write by hand.

Air inially occupying a volume of 1 m2 at 100 kpa, 27 c undergoes three internally reversible processes in series. process 1-2 compression to 500 kpa during which pv constant process 2-3 adiabatic expanslon to 100 kpa process 3-1: constant-pressure expansion to 100 kpa (a) calculate the change of entropy for each of the three processes. (b) calculate the heat and work involved in each process. (c) is this cycle a power cycle or refrigeration cycle?

A5 kg block of fe is dropped into a very large vat of water. the fe and water initial temperatures are 95 and 25 c, respectively. the fe final temperature is 25 c and the water can be treated as a thermal reservoir,. treated as a thermal reservoir take the water to be the system and determine the entropy generation. report vour answer in kj/k.