Air contained within a piston–cylinder assembly undergoes three processes in series: Process 1–2: Compression during which the pressure–volume relationship is pV = constant from p1 = 10 lbf/in.2, V1 = 4 ft3 to p2 = 50 lbf/in.2 Process 2–3: Constant volume from state 2 to state 3 where p = 10 lbf/in.2 Process 3–1: Constant pressure expansion to the initial state. Sketch the processes in series on p–V coordinates. Evaluate (a) the volume at state 2, in ft3, and (b) the work for each process, in Btu. 2.26 WP A 0.15-m-d

Amass of m 1.5 kg of steam is contained in a closed rigid container. initially the pressure and temperature of the steam are: p 1.5 mpa and t 240°c (superheated state), respectively. then the temperature drops to t2= 100°c as the result of heat transfer to the surroundings. determine: a) quality of the steam at the end of the process, b) heat transfer with the surroundings. for: p1.5 mpa and t 240°c: enthalpy of superheated vapour is 2900 kj/kg, specific volume of superheated vapour is 0. 1483 m/kg, while for t 100°c: enthalpy of saturated liquid water is 419kj/kg, specific volume of saturated liquid water is 0.001043m/kg, enthalpy of saturated vapour is 2676 kj/kg, specific volume of saturated vapour is 1.672 m/kg and pressure is 0.1 mpa.

Heat is added to a piston-cylinder device filled with 2 kg of air to raise its temperature 400 c from an initial temperature of t1 27 cand pressure of pi 1 mpa. the process is isobaric process. find a)-the final pressure p2 b)-the heat transfer to the air.

Assuming compressible flow of air and that the measurements are done at flagstaff a pitot static tube that gives the difference of total and static pressure measures 0.35 m of mercury. what is the velocity of air? assume the temperature to be 300k. (submit your excel or matlab calculation sheet)