For the velocity fields given below, determine: (a) whether the flow field is one-, two-, or three-dimensional, and why. (b) whether the flow is steady or unsteady, and why. (The quantities a and b are constants.) 1 V! =½ay2e−bt ^i 2 V! =ax2^i+bx^j+c^k 3 V! =axy^i−byt^j 4 V! =ax^i−by^j +ct^k 5 V! =½ae−bx^i+bt2^j 6 V! =aðx2 +y2Þ1=2ð1=z3Þ^k 7 V! =ðax+tÞ^i−by2^j 8 V!

Amass of m 1.5 kg of steam is contained in a closed rigid container. initially the pressure and temperature of the steam are: p 1.5 mpa and t 240°c (superheated state), respectively. then the temperature drops to t2= 100°c as the result of heat transfer to the surroundings. determine: a) quality of the steam at the end of the process, b) heat transfer with the surroundings. for: p1.5 mpa and t 240°c: enthalpy of superheated vapour is 2900 kj/kg, specific volume of superheated vapour is 0. 1483 m/kg, while for t 100°c: enthalpy of saturated liquid water is 419kj/kg, specific volume of saturated liquid water is 0.001043m/kg, enthalpy of saturated vapour is 2676 kj/kg, specific volume of saturated vapour is 1.672 m/kg and pressure is 0.1 mpa.

Acompressor receives the shaft work to decrease the pressure of the fluid. a)- true b)- false

Apipe with an outside diameter of 15 cm is exposed to an ambient air and surrounding temperature of -20°c. the pipe has an outer surface temperature of 65°c and an emissivity of 0.85. if the rate of heat loss from the pipe surface is 0.95 kw per meter of length, the external convective heat transfer coefficient (h) is: (a) 12.5 w/m"k (b) 18.6 w/mk (c) 23.7 w/mk (d) 27.9 w/mk (e) 33.5 w/mk