Write a function which multiplies the values in odd position values by 10. odd positions in this case refers to the first value in the list, the third value, the fifth value etc

Using linkedlist on C++, we have the program below.

Explanation:

#include<iostream>

#include<cstdlib>

using namespace std;

//structure of linked list

struct linkedList

{

  int data;

  struct linkedList *next;

};

//print linked list

void printList(struct linkedList *head)

{

  linkedList *t=head;

  while(t!=NULL)

  {

      cout<<t->data;

      if(t->next!=NULL)

      cout<<" -> ";

      t=t->next;

  }

}

//insert newnode at head of linked List

struct linkedList* insert(struct linkedList *head,int data)

{

  linkedList *newnode=new linkedList;

  newnode->data=data;

  newnode->next=NULL;

  if(head==NULL)

  head=newnode;

  else

  {

      struct linkedList *temp=head;

      while(temp->next!=NULL)

      temp=temp->next;

      temp->next=newnode;

      }

  return head;

}

void multiplyOddPosition(struct linkedList *head)

{

  struct linkedList *temp=head;

  while(temp!=NULL)

  {

      temp->data = temp->data*10; //multiply values at odd position by 10

      temp = temp->next;

      //skip odd position values

      if(temp!= NULL)

      temp = temp->next;

  }

}

int main()

{

  int n,data;

  linkedList *head=NULL;

// create linked list

  head=insert(head,20);

  head=insert(head,5);

  head=insert(head,11);

  head=insert(head,17);

  head=insert(head,23);

  head=insert(head,12);

  head=insert(head,4);

  head=insert(head,21);    

  cout<<"\nLinked List : ";

  printList(head); //print list

  multiplyOddPosition(head);

  cout<<"\nLinked List After Multiply by 10 at odd position : ";

  printList(head); //print list

  return 0;

}