Atrapezoidal channel with a bottom width of 5 m and side slopes t = 2 runs on a slope of 0.0005 and carries a discharge of 50 m3/s at normal depth. take manning’s n as 0.021 (metric). a) what is the specific energy of the flow in the channel? b) is the flow subcritical or supercritical? c) what is the alternate depth to the normal depth? d) what is the critical depth in the channel?

The temperature of air decreases as it is compressed by an adiabatic compressor. a)- true b)- false

Air is to be cooled in the evaporator section of a refrigerator by passing it over a bank of 0.8-cm-outer-diameter and 0.4-m-long tubes inside which the refrigerant is evaporating at -20°c. air approaches the tube bank in the normal direction at 0°c and 1 atm with a mean velocity of 4 m/s. the tubes are arranged in-line with longitudinal and transverse pitches of sl- st 1.5 cm. there are 30 rows in the flow direction with 15 tubes in each row. determine (a) the refrigeration capacity of this system and (b) pressure drop across the tube bank. evaluate the air properties at an assumed mean temperature of -5°c and 1 atm. is this a good assumption?

Water in a partially filled large tank is to be supplied to the roof top, which is 8 m above the water level in the tank, through a 2.2-cm-internal-diameter pipe by maintaining a constant air pressure of 300 kpa (gage) in the tank. if the head loss in the piping is 2 m of water, determine the discharge rate of the supply of water to the roof top in liters per second.