2.Using the top–down method, please describe an algorithm for a program that calculates the cost of a car rental according to the following price schedule:The algorithm asks the user to enter the rental period and type of car. The algorithm should display the appropriate cost. If a period longer than 60 days is entered, a message "Rental is not available for more than 60 days" should be displayed. If a rental period of less than 6 days is entered for Class D, a message "Class D cars cannot be rented for less than 6 days" should be displayed. Create a flowchart for your algorithm.

Write a program that prints the day number of the year, given the date in the form month-day-year. for example, if the input is 1-1-2006, the day number is 1; if the input is 12-25-2006, the day number is 359. the program should check for a leap year. a year is a leap year if it is divisible by 4, but not divisible by 100. for example, 1992 and 2008 are divisible by 4, but not by 100. a year that is divisible by 100 is a leap year if it is also divisible by 400. for example, 1600 and 2000 are divisible by 400. however, 1800 is not a leap year because 1800 is not divisible by 400.