Write a program whose input is a character and a string, and whose output indicates the number of times the character appears in the string.

Ex: If the input is:

n Monday
the output is:

1
Ex: If the input is:

z Today is Monday
the output is:

0
Ex: If the input is:

n It's a sunny day
the output is:

2
Case matters. n is different than N.

Ex: If the input is:

n Nobody
the output is:

0
Your program must define and call the following function that returns the number of times the input character appears in the input string. int CountCharacters(char userChar, string userString)

Write a method so that the main() code below can be replaced by the simpler code that calls method original main(): public class calcmiles { public static void main(string [] args) { double milesperhour; double minutestraveled; double hourstraveled; double milestraveled; milesprhour = scnr. nextdouble(); minutestraveled = scnr. nextdouble(); hourstraveled = minutestraveled / 60.0; milestraveled = hourstraveled * milesperhour; system. out. println("miles: " + milestraveled); } }

Clunker motors inc. is recalling all vehicles in its extravagant line from model years 1999—2002 as well as all vehicles in its guzzler line from model years 2004—2007. a boolean variable named recalled has been declared. given a variable modelyear and a string modelname, write a statement that assigns true to recalled if the values of modelyear and modelname match the recall details and assigns false otherwise.

Acolor class has three public, integer-returning accessor methods: getred, getgreen, and getblue, and three protected, void-returning mutator methods: setred, setgreen, setblue, each of which accepts an integer parameter and assigns it to the corresponding color component. the class, alphachannelcolor-- a subclass of color-- has an integer instance variable, alpha, containing the alpha channel value, representing the degree of transparency of the color. alphachannelcolor also has a method named dissolve (void-returning, and no parameters), that causes the color to fade a bit. it does this by incrementing (by 1) all three color components (using the above accessor and mutator methods) as well as the alpha component value. write the dissolve method.