Michael a programmer, is writing an algorithm to solve programming problems, guide him to write an algorithm
an algorithm is a step by step series of instructions that, when followed, produces a definite and desired result. at this stage, programmers write the instructions in an
informal, english-like language instead of programming

Algorithms need to be simple, factual, and explained in simple but relevant vocabulary, and must be step by step, and none of the step should be missing.

Hence, first you need to understand the requirement, which can be yours or your clients.

Then consider each module of the problem, and separate each of them from the others. Now, understand the relationship between each module. And then you need to understand how you can combine them in one algorithm.

Also remember, the modules are functions. and various functions combine together to form an algorithm. We can have separate algorithms for each module as well, and then you can combine them together in right continuity to form the one single program.

Also, a project can have a loads of programs with other parts like images and various other assets and technologies.

However, everything starts with algorithms. And if are good at explaining, and a sound vocabulary, plus can explain the process well, you can explain the process well, and write a good algorithm definitely. Learn languages like Python, C, and C++  to start with, and then continue with Java, R etc. Remember we still uses functional programming as well like through Haskell etc.

The below is an example of sample algorithm. John wants to check what Ana has brought for him.

Step 1: Ana arrives with meat, which can be of goat or chicken

Step 2: John: Hi Ana

Step3: Yes John

Step 4 What meat is that Ana

Step 5: Goat

Step 7: Thanks Ana for Bringng Goat Meat

Step 8: Stop

In the above algorithm John confirms that what meat Ana has brought for him. And he comes to know She has bought Goat meat. This is the simplest of algorithm with no loop. And the complexity can be increased to any level.

Explanation:

The Answer is self explanatory, and has all that is required.

she entered space in the space shuttle challenger in 1983.