Aforce that keeps objects in motion from going on forever

answer: you could do some invislibe ink.

explanation: i will tell you how to if u answer my question.

since the atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus, as we move to the left on the periodic table, the electrostatic pull between the nucleus and the valence electron shell decreases. as we move down a group (vertical column), the valence shell energy level gets further and further from the nucleus.