1- For an element, how does Avogadro’s number connect the atomic and macroscopic scales? It describes the number of grams in 1 mole of an element.

It describes the number of atoms in 1 gram of an element.

It describes the number of atoms in 1 mole of an element.

It describes the number of moles in 1 gram of an element.

2- The atomic mass of the element platinum (Pt) is 195.08 amu. How many atoms of platinum are in 195.08 grams?

6.022×1023 atoms

1.175×1026 atoms

1.951×1025 atoms

3.087×1021 atoms

3- The atomic mass of copper (Cu) is 63.546 amu, the atomic mass of sulfur (S) is 32.065, and the atomic mass of oxygen (O) is 15.999 amu. Which molar mass is correct for copper sulfate (CuSO4)?

159.607 g/mol

225.802 g/mol

111.610 g/mol

446.440 g/mol

water   molecules stay close to each other through cohesion, the collective action of hydrogen bonds between water molecules. cohesion plants draw water upwards from the root through the stem's transport tubes (xylem) to the leaf. this transport occurs even in large trees and against gravity. transpiration, evaporation of water from plant leaves, creates a tension on water molecules being pulled up from the stem and roots.

water also has high (the attraction of one substance to another) properties because of its polar nature. adhesion of water molecules to plant cell walls counteract gravity while water is transported from roots to leaves.

water exhibits a very high surface tension when compared to other liquids. surface tension is a property of a liquid that holds the surface together and allows it to resist an external force. by capillary action, the water forms concave menisci inside the pores. the high surface tension of water pulls the concavity outwards, generating enough force to lift water from the roots to the leaves of plants.

thus, cohesion, along with adhesion and surface tension creates a capillary action that keeps water molecules interacting and moving through the plants out to the leaf cells.

therefore, option d) is the correct answer.

explanation: