The nucleus inside an atom consists of positively-charged protons and neutrally-charged neutrons. a proton is a subatomic particle with a positive electric charge. allprotons are identical.
The twister and runaway train are two coasters at the same amusement park. both coasters start at the same height. the coaster for the twister is twice the mass of the coaster for the runaway train. which roller coaster has greater gravitational potential energy at the start of the ride?
Ican determine the molar mass of an element by looking on the under the atomic mass for the element. for example the molar mass of phosphorus is 30.974 grams/mole. avogadro’s number tells me the amount of representative particles in 1 mole of any substance. this means 12.011 gram sample of carbon and a 32.0 gram sample of sulfur have the same number of atoms.