A 0.2264 g sample of a pure carbonate, XnCO3(s) , was dissolved in 50.0 mL of 0.1800 M HCl(aq) . The excess HCl(aq) was back titrated with 24.90 mL of 0.0980 M NaOH(aq) . How many moles of HCl react with the carbonate

6.56x10⁻³ mol

Explanation:

First we calculate how many HCl moles are there in 50.0 mL of a 0.1800 M solution:

Then we need to calculate how many HCl moles were in excess, that number is the same as the number of NaOH moles they reacted with:

Finally we calculate the difference between the original number of HCl moles and the number remaining after the reaction with XnCO₃:

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a rain shadow is a dry region of land on the side that is protected against the prevailing winds of a mountain range. the prevailing winds are the winds that occur most of the time in a particular place of the earth

prevailing winds carry air toward the mountain range. as the air rises up over a mountain range, the air cools, water vapor condenses, and clouds form. on this side of the mountains, called the windward side, precipitation falls in the form of  rain  or snow. this dry air produces a  rain shadow.