both sides in the war used military observers in hydrogen-filled balloons to watch the enemy's movements

Yes.

Explanation:

Hydrogen-filled balloons were widely used by the militaries during World War I (1914–1918). The main purpose of these hydrogen-filled balloons to detect movements of enemy troops and to provide direction to the artillery fire. Balloons were the targets of opposing aircraft because they knew the purpose of these balloons so they hit it whenever seen by the enemies so we can say that both sides used hydrogen-filled balloons as military observer to watch the enemy's movements.

i'm assuming that it's c.) red bank..

when the volume of gas is   changed from   717.73 ml   to 852 ml   the temperature will   change   from 315   c to 452   c

    calculation

this is calculated using the charles law formula

that is,   v1/t1 = v2/t2

          v1=?

        t1 = 315 c   into   kelvin = 315 +273 = 588 k

        v2 = 852   ml

        t2 = 425c + 273 =698 k

make v1   the subject of the formula ( by   multiplying both side by t1)

  v1=( v2 xt1) / t2

v1= (852 ml   x 588 k)/ 698 k= 717.73 ml