Until the late 1990s, ethylene glycol was commonly used in automobile antifreeze. You may have seen it as a bright green fluid. If a solution of water and ethylene glycol were placed in the radiator with the mole fraction of ethylene glycol equal to 0.075, what is the vapor pressure of the water over the solution at 100°C? The vapor pressure of pure water at this temperature is 760 torr.

The atomic radius of sodium is 186 pm and of chlorine is 100 pm. the ionic radius for na+ is 102 pm and for cl– is 181 pm. in going from na to cl in period 3, why does the atomic radius decrease while the ionic radius increases? a. the inner electrons in the sodium cation shield its valence electrons more effectively than the inner electrons in the chloride anion do. b. the inner electrons shield the valence electrons more effectively in the chlorine atom than in the chloride anion. c. the outermost electrons in chloride experience a smaller effective nuclear charge than those in the sodium cation do. d. the outermost electrons in chloride experience a larger effective nuclear charge than those in the sodium cation do. e. monatomic ions are bigger than the atoms from which they are formed.

Apump contains 0.5 l of air at 203 kpa. you draw back on the piston of the pump, expanding the volume until the pressure reads 50.8 kpa. what is the new volume of the air pump

Upon decomposition, one sample of magnesium fluoride produced 1.65 kg of magnesium and 2.56 kg of fluorine. a second sample produced 1.32 kg of magnesium. part a how much fluorine (in grams) did the second sample produce?