What is thermal energy? the average overall volume of a system the total number of molecules in a system the kinetic energy of particles in a system the measure of temperature in a system

Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The internal energy of a substance that occurs due to the kinetic energy of molecules or atoms inside the substance.

Therefore, we can conclude that thermal energy is the kinetic energy of particles in a system.

As it is known that energy can neither be created nor it can be destroyed. It only transforms from one form to another.

When the molecules or atoms strike at the walls of the system then the energy of molecules or atoms get transferred to the walls of the system. As a result, the system will become hotter.

Therefore, more is the kinetic energy of the molecules or atoms, more hotter will be the system.

answer: option (4) is the correct answer.

explanation:

areas which are at low altitudes and near the equator tend to receive direct sunlight from the sun. hence, heat energy or radiations from the sun make these areas warmer and they have warmest water.

whereas areas which are at high altitudes and away from the equator do no receive direct sunlight. hence, no direct contact from the sun makes these regions colder and thus, they have colder water.

thus, we can conclude that the statement areas at low latitudes near the equator have the warmest water because they receive the most direct sunlight best explains the relationship between an area's geography and the temperature of its surface water.

its going to be mutualism cuz they both benefit from the relationship.

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