What does the data in a science experiment show?

What is the empirical formula of vanadium 1 oxide given that 20.38 grams of vandium combines with oxygen to form 23.58 grams of the oxide

Calcium hydride (cah2) reacts with water to form hydrogen gas: cah2(s) + 2h2o(l) → ca(oh)2(aq) + 2h2(g) how many grams of cah2 are needed to generate 45.0 l of h2 gas at a pressure of 0.995 atm and a temperature of 32 °c?

Voltaic cells produce a positive overall charge. what does this indicate? a. the reaction is likely to be endothermic. b. the reaction is spontaneous. c. the reaction is not likely to occur. d. the reaction is not spontaneous.