The diagram below shows the path of a comet around the sun. How does the comets energy change as it moves from point B to point C? (Assume that total mechanical energy is conserved.)

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Reaction involved in present system is :   c12h22o11 + h2o → 2 c6h12o6the reaction system is obeying following rate law:   rate = k[c12h22o11]thus, it is a first order reaction.now, for 1st order reactionrate constant (k) =  given: initial conc. = 3.0 g, final conc. = 2.7 g, t = 2.5 h∴rate constant (k) =  ∴ k = 0.04215 h-1now, for 1st order reaction, half life = 0.693/k = 0.693/0.04215 = 16.4 hthus correct answer is option b

Answer is:     molar solubility of  yttrium fluorid is 4.23·10⁻⁶ m. balanced chemical reaction: yf₃(s)  → y³⁺(aq) + 3f⁻(aq). ksp = 8.62·10⁻²¹. ksp = [y³⁺]  · [f⁻]³.[y³⁺] = [yf₃] = s.[f⁻] = 3[yf₃] = 3s.ksp(yf₃)  = s  · (3s)³.8.62·10⁻²¹ = 27s⁴.s(yf₃)  =  ⁴√(8.62·10⁻²¹  ÷ 27).s(yf₃)  = 0.00000423 m.s(yf₃) = 4.23·10⁻⁶ m.