If the grass contains 220,000 kcal of energy, who much energy will be available to the owl?

Generally, consumers only receive 10% of the energy from what they eat. So, if the grass had 220,000 kcal of energy, then the cow would receive 10% of that -  200kcal. And then when a human eats the cow, it will only receive 10% of the cow's energy. This is because within a food chain, energy is lost as organisms use their energy to survive - like moving and producing heat (if endothermic). So consumers do not get 100% of their food's energy. Hope this helps a little.

Explanation:

mechanics (greek   is that area of science concerned with the behaviour of physical bodies when subjected to forces or displacements, and the subsequent effects of the bodies on their environment. the scientific discipline has its origins in ancient greece with the writings of aristotle and archimedes[1][2][3] (see history of classical mechanics and timeline of classical mechanics). during the early modern period, scientists such as galileo, kepler, and newton laid the foundation for what is now known as classical mechanics. it is a branch of classical physics that deals with particles that are either at rest or are moving with velocities significantly less than the speed of light. it can also be defined as a branch of science which deals with the motion of and forces on objects. the field is yet less widely understood in terms of quantum theory.

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