What is reduction potential? a. a measure of ionization energy of an element
b. a measure of the electronegativity of an element
c. a measure of the ability of the substance to be reduced
d. a measure of the oxidation state of an element

Mary is conducting an experiment on how pollution affects plant growth. how can she ensure that her data are reliable?

Acalorimeter is to be calibrated: 51.203 g of water at 55.2 degree c is added to a calorimeter containing 49.783 g of water at 23.5c. after stirring and waiting for the system to equilibrate, the final temperature reached is 37.6 degree c. specific heat capacity of water (s = 4.18 j/g∙degree c). calculate the calorimeter constant. (smδt)warm water = -[(smδt)cold water + (calorimeterδtcold water)]

An ice cube with a volume of 45.0ml and a density of 0.9000g/cm3 floats in a liquid with a density of 1.36g/ml. what volume of the cube is submerged in the liquid