7. Calculate the amount of sodium hydroxide you will need to make 250 mL of a 0.1 M solution of sodium hydroxide.

1 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of solution = 250 mL (250 mL × 1 L/1000 mL = 0.25 L)

Molarity of solution = 0.1 M

Amount of sodium hydroxide = ?

Solution:

Molarity = number of moles / volume in L

0.1 M = number of moles /0.25 L

Number of moles = 0.1 M × 0.25 L

            M = mol/ L

Number of moles = 0.025 mol

Mass of sodium hydroxide:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.025 mol ×40 g/mol

Mass = 1 g

answer: option (b) is the correct answer.

explanation:

a covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons. whereas polarity arises due to difference in electronegativity of two atoms.

therefore, more is the electronegativity of an atom which combines with the titanium, more readily it will induce a partial positive and negative charge.

thus, out of the given options fluorine is most electronegative and has an incomplete octet. therefore, it will readily combine with titanium to share the electrons and complete its octet.  

it is stable as it is in group 0 which have full outer shells of electrons