What is the volume of liquid in the graduated cylinder shown below? Be sure to read the bottom of the meniscus and estimate the volume to one decimal place beyond the accuracy of the cylinder.

Pegmatites are igneous rocks in which the individual minerals are very large. typically, the minerals are all light-colored quartz, feldspar and muscovite. if you were given a black and white photograph of a pegmatite in a quarry (where the rock has been blasted and broken), what physical properties could you use to identify those three minerals in this hypothetical photo? describe each mineral and the specific diagnostic properties. be specific.