Chemistry, 02.09.2020 04:01, dboby

A florist prepares a solution of nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer by dissolving 5.66 g of NH4NO3 and 4.42 g of (NH4)3PO4 in enough water to make 17.0 L solution. What is the molarity of NH4+ in the solution?

Answers: 3

Show answers

Answers

answered: luisgonz5050

9.39x10⁻³M NH₄⁺

Explanation:

To find molarity of NH₄⁺ we need to calculate moles of NH₄⁺ that comes from NH₄NO₃ and (NH₄)₃PO₄

Moles from NH₄NO₃ (Molar mass: 80.043g/mol):

5.66g * (1mol / 80.043g) = 0.0707 moles NH₄NO₃ = Moles NH₄⁺

Moles from (NH₄)₃PO₄ (Molar mass: 149.09g/mol):

4.42g * (1mol / 149.09g) = 0.0296 moles (NH₄)₃PO₄ * 3 = 0.0889 moles NH₄⁺

Total moles NH₄⁺:

0.0707 moles + 0.0889 moles = 0.1596 moles NH₄⁺ in 17.0L

Molarity: 0.1596 moles / 17.0L =

9.39x10⁻³M NH₄⁺

answered: Guest

Is there a diagram/picture you can provide? it seems this question goes along with a

answered: Guest

assuming that your periodic table has eighteen columns, you should highlight the four elements in the third column from the left of the table.

explanation

neutral atoms of elements after calcium contain d electrons. the energy of d orbitals of a particular main shell lies between the energy of the s and p orbitals of the next main shell. for example, electrons in the $3d$ have energy higher than those in the $4 s$ orbital while lower than those of the $4 p$ orbital.

by the aufbau principle, electrons fill orbitals one at a time, starting from those of the lowest energy. the $4s$ orbital is therefore filled right after $3p$ orbitals and before $3 d$ orbitals.

potassium has electron configuration $[\text{ar}] 4 s^{1}$ and calcium $[\text{ar}] 4 s^{2}$ . the s orbital of a main shell holds a maximum of two electrons. the next element would thus have the electron configuration $[\text{ar}] 4 s^{2} \; 3d^{1}$ and satisfy the requirements.

a neutral atom of the element contains three electrons on top of the most recent noble gas element. it should thus be placed in the third column of the periodic table. both scandium and yttrium would satisfy the conditions. an aufbau diagram indicates that the 4f orbital is filled before the 5d. however, it appears that exceptions exists for both lanthanum and actinium. neutral atoms of the two d-block elements also demonstrate the $ns^{2} \; (n-1) p^{1}$ and should be highlighted as well.

Other questions on the subject: Chemistry

Chemistry, 21.06.2019 22:00, NREYESLDS2806

To save time, you can approximate the initial mass of the solid to the nearest ±1 g. for example, if you are asked to add 14.3 g of copper, add between 13 g and 15 g. which of the following sets include two samples with an equal density? which all that apply below 15.4 g gold and 18.7 g silver 15.2 g copper and 50.0 g copper 20.2 g silver and 20.2 g copper 11.2 g gold and 14.9 g gold

Answers: 1

continue

Chemistry, 22.06.2019 03:30, babygirl1780

Nanotechnology, the field of trying to build ultrasmall structures one atom at a time, has progressed in recent years. one potential application of nanotechnology is the construction of artificial cells. the simplest cells would probably mimic red blood cells, the body's oxygen transporters. for example, nanocontainers, perhaps constructed of carbon, could be pumped full of oxygen and injected into a person's bloodstream. if the person needed additional oxygen-due to a heart attack perhaps, or for the purpose of space travel-these containers could slowly release oxygen into the blood, allowing tissues that would otherwise die to remain alive. suppose that the nanocontainers were cubic and had an edge length of 24 nanometers. part a part complete what is the volume of one nanocontainer? (ignore the thickness of the nanocontainer's wall.) express your answer using two significant figures. v v = 1.4ă—10â’20 l previous answers correct significant figures feedback: your answer 1.3824â‹…10â’20 = 1.382ă—10â’20 l was either rounded differently or used a different number of significant figures than required for this part. if you need this result for any later calculation in this item, keep all the digits and round as the final step before submitting your answer. part b suppose that each nanocontainer could contain pure oxygen pressurized to a density of 81 g/l . how many grams of oxygen could be contained by each nanocontainer?

Answers: 3

continue

Chemistry, 22.06.2019 06:30, mismhan01

What is the polyatamic ion of borate

Answers: 1

continue

Chemistry, 22.06.2019 08:00, celestemaria0727

What are the similarities of physical and chemical change ?

Answers: 1

continue

Do you know the correct answer?

A florist prepares a solution of nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer by dissolving 5.66 g of NH4NO3 and 4...