Arrange the following atoms according to decreasing effective nuclear charge experienced by their valence electrons: Cl, Na, P, and S. Rank from largest to smallest. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them. Cl Na P S
Largest Smallest

Adeuteron, 21h, is the nucleus of a hydrogen isotope and consists of one proton and one neutron. the plasma of deuterons in a nuclear fusion reactor must be heated to about 3.02×108 k . what is the rms speed of the deuterons? express your answer using two significant figures.

Select the correct answer. why are scientific models important in the study of science? a. they always involve critical mathematical calculations. b. they scientists understand complex ideas and objects that aren’t easy to handle. c. they enable scientists to popularize their work in society. d. they are required when conducting any peer review process. e. they are necessary for turning a hypothesis into a law.

Achemist at a pharmaceutical company is measuring equilibrium constants for reactions in which drug candidate molecules bind to a protein involved in cancer. the drug molecules bind the protein in a 1: 1 ratio to form a drug-protein complex. the protein concentration in aqueous solution at 25 ˚c is 1.74 x10-6 m . drug a is introduced into the protein solution at an initial concentration of 2.00 x10-6m. drug b is introduced into a separate, identical protein solution at an initial concentration of 2.00 x10-6m. at equilibrium, the drug a-protein solution has an a-protein complex concentration of 1.00 x10-6m, and the drug b solution has a b-protein complex concentration of 1.40 x10-6m. a. calculate the kc value for the a-protein binding reaction. b. calculate the kc value for the b-protein binding reaction. c. assuming that the drug that binds more strongly will be more effective, which drug is the better choice for further research?