Using data from the appendix, calculate ΔS o rxn and ΔSsurr for each of the reactions and determine if each is spontaneous at 25°C. (a) 2 KClO4(s) → 2 KClO3(s) + O2(g) ΔS o rxn = J/K ΔS o surr = J/K Is the reaction spontaneous at 25°C? yes no (b) 2 Na(s) + 2 H2O(l) → 2 NaOH(aq) + H2(g) ΔS o rxn = J/K ΔS o surr = × 10 J/K (enter your answer in scientific notation) Is the reaction spontaneous at 25°C? yes no (c) N2(g) → 2 N(g) ΔS o rxn = J/K ΔS o surr = × 10 J/K (enter your answer in scientific notation) Is the reaction spontaneous at 25°C? yes no

b.final

the ozone layer acts as a filter for the shorter wavelength and highly hazardous ultraviolet radiation (uvr) from the sun, protecting life on earth from its potentially harmful effects. when the sky is clear, there is an inverse relationship between stratospheric ozone and solar uvr measured at the earth's surface.

a gas, having a molecular weight of 13 kg/kmol and a kinematic viscosity of 0.25 cm2/s, flows through a pipe 0.25 m internal diameter and 5 km long at the rate of 0.4 m3/s and is delivered at atmospheric pressure.

the answer is true. hope it .