Once the concentration of the common ion is increased: Select the correct answer below: the solubility of the ionic solid increases the solubility of the ionic solid decreases the solubility of the common ion increases

the solubility of the ionic solid decreases

Explanation:

If a salt MX is added to an aqueous solution containing the solute AX, the X^- ion is common to both of the salts. The presence of X^- in the solution will suppress the dissolution of AX compared to the solubility of AX in pure water. This observation is known as common ion effect in chemistry.

The origin of common ion effect is based on Le Chatelier's principle. The addition of a solute will drive the equilibrium position towards the left hand side.

answer : one can design an experiment using a liquid and an additive that can be added to the liquid and observe the chemical changes in the reaction species.

one would need a beaker which is filled with a known amount of the liquid in which thermometer is placed to measure the temperature changes; after addition of the additive to the liquid solution one can note down the temperature change and find whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic in nature. by subtracting the initial temperature value with the final temperature one can find the temperature changes.

various combinations of liquid and additive can be used. liquid in this case can be a known quantity of water and additives can be epsom salt or without epsom salt the experiment can be conducted to notice the changes. water and ice, hydrogen peroxide and dry yeast, vinegar and baking soda,etc.

b) nuclear ive learned that in a pedtrodic table