When 0.50 L of a 12 M solution is diluted to 1.0 L, what is the resulting molarity?

The resulting molarity is 6M.

Explanation:

A dilution consists of the decrease of concentration of a substance in a solution (the higher the volume of the solvent, the lower the concentration).

We use the formula for dilutions:

C1 x V1 = C2 x V2

12 M x 0,5L = C2 x 1,0 L

C2= (12 M x 0,5 L)/1,0 L

C2= 6 M

the law of conservation of mass states that in a chemical reaction, the total mass of reactants is equal to the total mass of products. because atoms are only rearranged in a chemical reaction, there must be the same number of sodium atoms and chlorine atoms in both the reactants and products

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