Is a solution in which (OH) = 1.0 10-1M acidic, basic, or neutral?

The pH is 13,00 and the solution is basic.

Explanation:

The pH indicates the acidity or basicity of a substance. PH values between 0 and less than 7 indicate acidic solutions, 7 neutral and higher than 7 to 14 basic. It is calculated as

pH = -log (H 30+)

Both pH and pOH have a relationship to belonging to the same aqueous solution: the expression of the Kwater (ionic product of the water Kw) is used:

[H3O ^ +]x [OH ^ -] = 1x 10 ^ -14

[H3O ^ +]x [1.0 10-1]=1x 10 ^ -14

[H3O ^ +]= 1x 10 ^ -14/1.0 10-1M= 1.0 10-13 M

pH = -log (H 30+)= -log (1.0 10-13 M)= 13, 00

As the pH value is higher than 7, it corresponds to a basic substance.

given:

mass of na = 115 g

excess cl2

to determine:

mass of nacl produced

explanation:

given reaction is-

2na(s) + cl2(g) → 2nacl(s)

since cl2 is in excess, na will be the limiting reagent

as per the reaction stoichiometry na: nacl = 1: 1

i.e. moles of na reacted = moles of nacl formed

now, # moles of na = mass of na/atomic mass

                                  = 115 g/23 g.mol-1 = 5 moles

therefore, moles of nacl = 5

molar mass of nacl = 58 g/mol

mass of nacl = 5 moles * 58 g.mol-1 = 290 g

ans: amount of nacl produced = 290 g