An economical substitute for vitreous silica is a high-silica glass made by leaching the B2O3-rich phase from a two-phase borosilicate glass. (The resulting porous microstructure is densified by heating.) A typical starting composition is 81 wt % SiO2, 4 wt % Na2O, 2 wt % Al2O3, and 13 wt % B2O3. A typical final composition is 96 wt % SiO2, 1 wt % Al2O3, and 3 wt % B2O3. How much product (in kilograms) would be produced from 50 kg of starting material, assuming no SiO2 is lost by leaching

48kg of SiO2, 0.5kg of Al2O3, and 1.5kg of B2O3

Will be the final product

Explanation:

I) 96wt% of SiO2 will amount to 96/100*50 = 0.96*50=48kg of SiO2

ii) 1wt% of Al2O3 will amount to 1/100*50 = 0.01*50=0.5kg of Al2O3

III) 3wt% of B2O3 will amount to 3/100*50 = 0.03*50=1.5kg of B2O3..

The overall product form 48+ 0.5+1.5= 50kg

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a  solution  is always transparent, light passes through with no scattering from solute particles which are molecule in size. the  solution  is homogeneous and does not settle out. a colloid is intermediate between asolution  and a  suspension. while asuspension  will separate out a colloid will not.