If you have a solution that contains 46.85 g of codeine, c18h21no3, in 125.5 g of ethanol, c2h5oh, what is the mole fraction of codeine?

The mole fraction of codeine is 5.4%

Explanation:

Mole fraction = Mole of solute / Total moles (Mole solute + Mole solvent)

Solute (Codeine)

Molar mass 299.36 g/m

Mass / Molar mass = Mole →  46.85 g /299.36 g/m = 0.156 moles

Solvent (Ethanol)

Molar mass 46.07 g/m

125.5 g / 46.07 g/m = 2.724 moles

Mole fraction (Codeine) 0.156 / (0.156 + 2.724) → 0.054

chemical properties are the characteristic of matter which can only be observed by changing the chemical identity of a sample like flammability reactivity and toxicity.

answer is: naturally occurring solid, inorganic compound or element is mineral.

minerals usually have crystalline form, that means than crystal constituents (atoms, molecules or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions.

for example magnetite is a mineral of iron oxide (fe₂o₃).

calcite is a carbonate mineral and the most stable polymorph of calcium carbonate (caco₃).

dolomite is an   carbonate mineral composed of calcium magnesium carbonate (camg(co₃)₂).