Atitration is carried out to determine the concentration of the acid in an old bottle of aqueous hcl whose label has become unreadable. what is the hcl concentration if 32.1ml of 0.250m naoh is required to titrate a 30.0ml sample of the acid?

The concentration of HCl is - 0.2675 M

Explanation:

At equivalence point ,

Moles of = Moles of NaOH

Considering :-

Given  that:

So,  

The concentration of HCl is - 0.2675 M

as given the equation is

2al + 6 hcl > 2 alcl3 + 3 h2(g)

as per equation two moles of aluminum reacts with six moles of hcl to give two moles of alcl3 and three moles of hydrogen gas

given: three moles of al are present and 7 moles of hcl

for three moles of aluminum nine moles of hcl will be required

however as 7 moles of hcl are present so the limiting reagent is hcl

hcl is going to decide the number of moles of product formed

when six moles of hcl are present = 3 moles of h2 are formed

when one mole of hcl is present == 3/6 mole sof h2 will be formed

when 7 moles of hcl are present = 3 x 7/ 6 moles of h2 will be formed = 3.5 moles of h2

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