Which choice is a pair of isomers?
a. ch₃ch₂oh and ch₃och₂ch₃
b. 1-heptene and 2-methylhexane
c. ncch₃ and ch₃cnch₃
d. ch₂ch₂ch₂ch₂ch₃ and ch₃ch₂ch₂ch(ch₃)₂
e. methanol and ethene

None

Explanation:

Isomers are organic compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structural formula. What this mean is that these isomers have different arrangement of their atoms. Hence, they belong to different homologous series and exhibit different chemical properties. Hence, it is enough to access whether two different compounds are isomeric using their chemical formula as a yardstick.

Now let us look at our answers. We can see that none of the pairs have the same molecular formula

assuming that your periodic table has eighteen columns, you should highlight   the four elements in the third column from the left of the table.

neutral atoms of elements after calcium contain d electrons. the energy of d orbitals of a particular main shell lies between the energy of the s and p orbitals of the next main shell. for example, electrons in the have energy higher than those in the orbital while lower than those of the orbital.

by the aufbau principle, electrons fill orbitals one at a time, starting from those of the lowest energy. the orbital is therefore filled right after orbitals and before orbitals.  

potassium has electron configuration and calcium . the s orbital of a main shell holds a maximum of two electrons. the next element would thus have the electron configuration and satisfy the requirements.

a neutral atom of the element contains three electrons on top of the most recent noble gas element. it should thus be placed in the third column of the periodic table. both scandium and yttrium would satisfy the conditions. an aufbau diagram indicates that the 4f orbital is filled before the 5d. however, it appears that exceptions exists for both lanthanum and actinium. neutral atoms of the two d-block elements also demonstrate the and should be highlighted as well.