For the reaction, 2cr2+ + cl2(g) > 2cr3+ + 2cl- ecell (standard conditions) = 1.78v

calculate ecell (standard conditions) for the related reaction cr3+ + cl- > cr2+ + 1/2cl2(g)

Eºcell = -1.78 V

Explanation:

The Eº cell is an intensive property, i.e they do not depend on the quantity of material present and the desired reaction in our problem  is exactly half the reverse of the one given, the Eºcell will then  be the negative of the first then Eºcell is -1.78 V and the redox reaction will be non-spontaneous as opposed to the first.

2b2t

explanation:

2b2t

c is having 4 valence electrons and is bonded to three hydrogens and one sulphur atom, therefore, the number of bond pair is equal to four. as all the valence electrons are used in forming the bonds so, there is no lone pair left on carbon.

s is having 6 valence electrons and is bonded to one other sulfur atom and one carbon atom, therefore, the number of bond pair is equal to 2. as only two valence electrons are used in forming the bonds so, four electrons are left. therefore, two lone pairs are present on s.