> so, to fill this shell, will it be easier for sodium to steal
seven more electrons from another atom, or will it be easier
for sodium to give up that one electron and get rid of that third
shell? sodium is simply going to give away that last electron.
this means that it will lose an electron (negative charge) but
will keep the same number of protons (positive charges).
what will the sodium ion's overall charge be now?
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- exploring anatomy & physiology in the laboratory

Sarah wants to know where in her garden chamomile would grow the best. she thinks chamomile will grow best in the corner of the garden that gets the most sunlight. to test her hypothesis, she decides to plant several groups of chamomile in her garden as an experiment. which of the following variables will sarah need to measure to know which group of plants grew best? a. the location of the plants b. the type of plants c. the height of the plants d. the amount of water she gives the plants

100 grams of molten lead (600°c) is used to make musket balls. if the lead shot is allowed to cool to room temperature (21°c), what is the change in entropy (in j/k) of the lead? (for the specific heat of molten and solid lead use 1.29 j/g⋅°c; the latent heat of fusion and the melting point of lead are 2.45 × 104 j/kg and 327°c, respectively.)

Fill in the blanks for the following statements: the rms speed of the molecules in a sample of h2 gas at 300 k will be times larger than the rms speed of o2 molecules at the same temperature, and the ratio µrms (h2) / µrms (o2) with increasing temperature.